How to View Zip File in Linux Without Unzipping? Easy Methods
2/24/2025
When it comes to managing files and data, compression is an essential step in the process. One of the most widely used compression formats is the ZIP file, which is widely supported by most operating systems, including Linux. However, when it comes to viewing the contents of a ZIP file in Linux without unzipping it, many users are left wondering how to do so. In this article, we will explore the various methods and tools available in Linux that allow you to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it.
Why View ZIP Files Without Unzipping?
There are several reasons why you might want to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it. For instance, you might want to check the contents of a ZIP file before deciding whether to extract it or not. You might also want to view the contents of a ZIP file without altering the original file or its contents. Whatever the reason, viewing ZIP files without unzipping them is a useful skill to have in your Linux toolkit.
Method 1: Using the `unzip` Command with the `-l` Option
One of the most straightforward ways to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it is by using the `unzip` command with the `-l` option. The `-l` option stands for “list” and allows you to view the contents of the ZIP file without extracting it. Here’s how to do it:
unzip -l filename.zip
This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps. You can use this method to quickly view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it.
Example Output
Here’s an example output of the `unzip` command with the `-l` option:
Archive: filename.zip
Length Date Time Name
--------- ---------- ----- ----
123 2022-01-01 12:00 file1.txt
456 2022-01-01 12:00 file2.txt
789 2022-01-01 12:00 file3.txt
--------- ----
1368 3 files
Method 2: Using the `zip` Command with the `-l` Option
Another way to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it is by using the `zip` command with the `-l` option. The `-l` option also stands for “list” and allows you to view the contents of the ZIP file without extracting it. Here’s how to do it:
zip -l filename.zip
This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps. You can use this method to quickly view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it.
Example Output
Here’s an example output of the `zip` command with the `-l` option:
Zip file 'filename.zip' is empty
Method 3: Using the `7z` Command with the `-l` Option
If you have the `7z` command installed on your system, you can use it to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it. The `-l` option stands for “list” and allows you to view the contents of the ZIP file without extracting it. Here’s how to do it:
7z l filename.zip
This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps. You can use this method to quickly view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it.
Example Output
Here’s an example output of the `7z` command with the `-l` option:
7-Zip [64] 9.20 beta Copyright (c) 1999-2019 Igor Pavlov 2019-02-21
Processing archive: filename.zip
Listing archive: filename.zip
Date Time Attr Size Compressed Name
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------ ------------------------
2022-01-01 12:00 -r 123 123 file1.txt
2022-01-01 12:00 -r 456 456 file2.txt
2022-01-01 12:00 -r 789 789 file3.txt
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------ ------------------------
2022-01-01 12:00 -r 1368 1368 3 files
Method 4: Using a Third-Party Tool
If you don’t have the `unzip`, `zip`, or `7z` commands installed on your system, you can use a third-party tool to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it. One such tool is `zipfile-viewer`, which is available in the Ubuntu software repository. Here’s how to install and use it:
sudo apt-get install zipfile-viewer
zipfile-viewer filename.zip
This command will open a graphical viewer that allows you to browse the contents of the ZIP file without unzipping it. You can use this method to quickly view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it.
Example Output
Here’s an example output of the `zipfile-viewer` command:

Conclusion
In this article, we have explored several methods and tools available in Linux that allow you to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it. From using the `unzip` command with the `-l` option to using third-party tools like `zipfile-viewer`, there are several ways to achieve this. Whether you need to view the contents of a ZIP file for debugging purposes or simply want to check what’s inside before deciding whether to extract it or not, these methods can help you do so without unzipping the file.
Recap
Here’s a recap of the methods and tools we discussed in this article:
- Using the `unzip` command with the `-l` option
- Using the `zip` command with the `-l` option
- Using the `7z` command with the `-l` option
- Using a third-party tool like `zipfile-viewer`
FAQs
Q: What is the purpose of viewing a ZIP file without unzipping it?
A: The purpose of viewing a ZIP file without unzipping it is to check the contents of the file without altering the original file or its contents. This can be useful for debugging purposes or simply to check what’s inside before deciding whether to extract it or not.
Q: Can I use the `unzip` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file?
A: Yes, you can use the `unzip` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file. This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps.
Q: Can I use the `zip` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file?
A: Yes, you can use the `zip` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file. This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps.
Q: Can I use the `7z` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file?
A: Yes, you can use the `7z` command with the `-l` option to view the contents of a ZIP file. This command will list the contents of the ZIP file, including the file names, sizes, and timestamps.
Q: Are there any third-party tools available to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it?
A: Yes, there are several third-party tools available to view the contents of a ZIP file without unzipping it. One such tool is `zipfile-viewer`, which is available in the Ubuntu software repository.
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