How to Extract Rar File in Linux Ubuntu? Effortless Unpacking Guide

2/27/2025

In today’s digital age, data compression and archiving have become essential tools for storing and transferring large files. Among the various file formats available, RAR (Roshal Archive) is a popular choice for compressing files due to its high compression ratio and robust encryption features. However, extracting RAR files can be a daunting task, especially for those who are new to Linux or Ubuntu. In this article, we will explore the various methods for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu, making it easier for users to access their compressed data.

Why Extract RAR Files in Linux Ubuntu?

Extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu is crucial for various reasons. Firstly, RAR files are widely used in various industries, including software development, video production, and data storage. Secondly, RAR files offer high compression ratios, making them ideal for storing large files. Lastly, RAR files can be encrypted, providing an additional layer of security for sensitive data.

Prerequisites for Extracting RAR Files in Linux Ubuntu

Before extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu, it is essential to ensure that your system meets the following prerequisites:

  • Linux Ubuntu operating system installed
  • RAR file to be extracted
  • rar command-line tool installed (optional)

Method 1: Extracting RAR Files using the rar Command-Line Tool

The rar command-line tool is a popular choice for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use it:

Step 1: Install the rar Command-Line Tool

To install the rar command-line tool, open the terminal and run the following command:

sudo apt-get install rar

This will install the rar command-line tool and its dependencies.

Step 2: Navigate to the Directory Containing the RAR File

Open the terminal and navigate to the directory containing the RAR file using the cd command:

cd /path/to/rar/file

Replace “/path/to/rar/file” with the actual path to the RAR file.

Step 3: Extract the RAR File

Use the rar command-line tool to extract the RAR file by running the following command:

rar x filename.rar

Replace “filename.rar” with the actual name of the RAR file. The “x” option stands for “extract.”

Method 2: Extracting RAR Files using the Ark File Manager

The Ark file manager is a popular choice for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use it:

Step 1: Open Ark File Manager

Open the Ark file manager by searching for it in the Ubuntu software center or by running the following command in the terminal:

ark

This will open the Ark file manager.

Step 2: Navigate to the Directory Containing the RAR File

Open the Ark file manager and navigate to the directory containing the RAR file by clicking on the “File” menu and selecting “Open” or by using the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl + O.”

Step 3: Extract the RAR File

Right-click on the RAR file and select “Extract” or use the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl + E.” This will open a new window with the extraction options.

Step 4: Choose the Extraction Options

In the extraction options window, choose the extraction options that suit your needs. You can choose to extract the files to a specific directory or to the current directory.

Method 3: Extracting RAR Files using the 7-Zip File Manager

The 7-Zip file manager is a popular choice for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use it:

Step 1: Install 7-Zip File Manager

To install the 7-Zip file manager, open the terminal and run the following command:

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full

This will install the 7-Zip file manager and its dependencies.

Step 2: Open 7-Zip File Manager

Open the 7-Zip file manager by searching for it in the Ubuntu software center or by running the following command in the terminal:

7z

This will open the 7-Zip file manager.

Step 3: Navigate to the Directory Containing the RAR File

Open the 7-Zip file manager and navigate to the directory containing the RAR file by clicking on the “File” menu and selecting “Open” or by using the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl + O.”

Step 4: Extract the RAR File

Right-click on the RAR file and select “Extract” or use the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl + E.” This will open a new window with the extraction options.

Step 5: Choose the Extraction Options

In the extraction options window, choose the extraction options that suit your needs. You can choose to extract the files to a specific directory or to the current directory.

Conclusion

Extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu is a straightforward process that can be achieved using various methods. In this article, we have explored three methods for extracting RAR files, including the rar command-line tool, Ark file manager, and 7-Zip file manager. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of method depends on the user’s preferences and needs.

Recap

In this article, we have covered the following topics:

  • Why extract RAR files in Linux Ubuntu?
  • Prerequisites for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu
  • Method 1: Extracting RAR files using the rar command-line tool
  • Method 2: Extracting RAR files using the Ark file manager
  • Method 3: Extracting RAR files using the 7-Zip file manager

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the best method for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu?

A: The best method for extracting RAR files in Linux Ubuntu depends on the user’s preferences and needs. The rar command-line tool is a popular choice for its simplicity and flexibility, while the Ark file manager and 7-Zip file manager offer a more graphical interface.

Q: Can I extract RAR files without installing any additional software?

A: Yes, you can extract RAR files without installing any additional software by using the built-in Ark file manager in Linux Ubuntu.

Q: How do I extract a RAR file that is password-protected?

A: To extract a password-protected RAR file, you will need to enter the correct password using the rar command-line tool or the Ark file manager. The 7-Zip file manager does not support password-protected RAR files.

Q: Can I extract RAR files to a specific directory?

A: Yes, you can extract RAR files to a specific directory using the rar command-line tool, Ark file manager, or 7-Zip file manager. This is useful for organizing your extracted files in a specific location.

Q: How do I know if the RAR file is corrupted?

A: If the RAR file is corrupted, you may encounter errors during the extraction process. You can use the rar command-line tool to check the integrity of the RAR file by running the following command:

rar t filename.rar

This will check the integrity of the RAR file and report any errors or corruption.

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